The Heart of the Matter is the Matter of the Heart| Matthew 5:27-30
Matthew 5:27-30 – The Heart of the Matter is the Matter of the Heart
Jesus moves on from the 6 th to the 7 th commandment…”You shall not kill”
27 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ [a] 28 But I tell you that anyone who
looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart. 29 If your right eye
causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body
than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. 30 And if your right hand causes you to stumble, cut it
off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go
into hell.”
Exodus 20:14 – “You shall not commit adultery” One of the 10 commandments
Leviticus 20:10 – Punishable by death
10 “‘If a man commits adultery with another man’s wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the
adulterer and the adulteress are to be put to death.”
Jesus says “You have heard it said”. He is not quoting scripture or changing scripture, but referencing
man’s traditions around the old testament law.
+ Moses and the scribes did not emphasize the internal aspects of adultery, but just the external…the
act…which was punishable by death. For many, it became a conveniently narrow definition of sin. You
were either an adulterer or not, and if you were caught, you were dead.
Part of that narrow definition…
Deuteronomy 24:1 – References divorcing a woman because she is “displeasing”
If a man marries a woman who becomes displeasing to him because he finds something indecent about
her, and he writes her a certificate of divorce, gives it to her and sends her from his house
1. According to some of the scribes, a man could divorce his wife if he grew “cool” toward her if he
didn’t like her cooking.
+ A law that was clearly intended to safeguard marriage and the women of Israel was turned
into an escape clause for self-indulgent men…also pious and proud
+ Jesus was speaking to these arrogant leaders who were counting themselves righteous,
knowing , but He knew the condition of their hearts. He knows the condition of our hearts too.
It was very natural, as it is today, for those of us who are non-adulterers to feel maybe a little smug or
conceited…the whole…”I haven’t done THAT”. “Jesus isn’t talking to me on that one.”
(Proverbs 11:2) When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom.
So in this passage, Jesus introduces a radically new standard.
Few of us have not crossed that line from attraction to lust at some time – this should fill us with a
poverty of spirit and a humility that realizes that we are spiritually bankrupt. It also should make us
amazed that God loves us the way He does.
+ Jesus carries us to a place that we never saw coming but was intended by God all along.
…”but I say…” Jesus is speaking with authority…
+The heart of the matter is the matter of the heart
+ In this life…in this world, much like Jesus saying hatred in our hearts being the same as
murder, the penalty is not the same as it is for murder, neither are the consequences of lust
literally the same as adultery, but God sees them as worthy of the same penalty…
+ Jesus calls a halt to this distortion of God’s word by saying that the lust that leads to adultery
will also lead a man to hell.
+ Adultery actually breaches several of the 10 Commandments: the commandment that forbids
it, coveting which leads to theft and even idolatry.
2. Jesus is not talking about looking or recognizing someone’s beauty, but lustfully looking or fantasizing
about more than just looks…a GAZE, not a GLANCE...and to Him (“But I tell you…”) it’s the same.
It starts in “The heart”…What does the Bible say about the heart?
Jeremiah 17:9
The heart is deceitful above all things
and beyond cure.
Who can understand it?
Proverbs 4:23
Above all else, guard your heart, for everything you do flows from it.
3. We need to recognize that those thoughts and actions which, long before any overt sexual sin, makes
the possibility of giving into temptation more likely, and we must take dramatic action to avoid them.
Psalm 51:10
Create in me a pure heart, O God,
and renew a steadfast spirit within me.
The crucible for silver…refinement of precious metals…to purify us
Proverbs 25:4-5
Remove the dross from the silver,
and a silversmith can produce a vessel;
5 remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,
and his throne will be established through righteousness.
Consider God a silversmith refining us…impure stuff comes to the top under heat
James 1:2-4
2 Count it all joy, my brothers, [ a ] when you meet trials of various kinds, 3 for you know that the testing of
your faith produces steadfastness. 4 And let steadfastness have its full effect, that you may be perfect
and complete, lacking in nothing.
We need to leave our lives of sin behind…all sin, and allow God to refine us.
John 8:2-11
2 At dawn he appeared again in the temple courts, where all the people gathered around him, and he sat
down to teach them. 3 The teachers of the law and the Pharisees brought in a woman caught in adultery.
They made her stand before the group 4 and said to Jesus, “Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of
adultery. 5 In the Law Moses commanded us to stone such women. Now what do you say?” 6 They were
using this question as a trap, in order to have a basis for accusing him.
But Jesus bent down and started to write on the ground with his finger. 7 When they kept on questioning
him, he straightened up and said to them, “Let any one of you who is without sin be the first to throw a
stone at her.” 8 Again he stooped down and wrote on the ground.
9 At this, those who heard began to go away one at a time, the older ones first, until only Jesus was left,
with the woman still standing there. 10 Jesus straightened up and asked her, “Woman, where are they?
Has no one condemned you?”
11 “No one, sir,” she said.
“Then neither do I condemn you,” Jesus declared. “Go now and leave your life of sin.”
+ Jesus does not condemn her, but calls out the hypocrisy of those willing to stone her.
+ We don’t really know what Jesus wrote, but consider this possibility….
+ Jesus wrote in the sand twice…you could say that Jesus was drawing a line in the sand – for her
to step over and sin no more.
+ We need to draw a line in the sand in our own lives
4. How do we draw a line in the sand?
Colossians 3:5
Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and
covetousness, which is idolatry.
Vs 29:
29: If your right eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose
one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. 30 And if your right hand causes
you to stumble, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for
your whole body to go into hell.”
+ The eyes can entice the heart, and the heart, enticed by the eyes, directs the hands
+ Does Jesus want us to literally cut off our hand or pluck out our eyes?
No. He wants us to:
+ Realize where sin will take us and turn from it. Jesus said that Hell is the direction where all sin
leads
+ God has something better for all of us
+ Deal with sin aggressively, immediately and decisively. You don’t need to cut off your hands, but…
+ If you need to cancel Netflix, then do it
+ If you need to get a flip phone, then do that
+ If you need to quit your job to guard your heart, prayerfully consider it.
+ If you need to get rid of your romance novels, then do it
+ You may need better friends
Do whatever you have to do…for your eternal soul, for your marriage, for your children…
Jesus is also addressing you and YOUR sinful heart, me and MINE. He says to pluck out YOUR eye, not
someone else’s.
Matthew 7:4-5
4 How can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when all the time there is a
plank in your own eye? 5 You hypocrite, first take the plank out of your own eye, and then you will see
clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye.
+ Don’t blame others for your sin…take responsibility for it. While there is truth in avoiding doing things
that cause a brother or sister to stumble, blaming how people dress or whether you are satisfied at
home for the condition of your heart, or the actions that come from it, is no different than the scribes’
escape clause for their self-indulgence. Jesus put that idea to death.
James 4:17
17 If anyone, then, knows the good they ought to do and doesn’t do it, it is sin for them.
Why did He have to say it? He doesn’t want us to go to hell. Sin takes us there. Period.
Francis Chan-
“Hell is the backdrop that reveals the profound and unbelievable grace of the cross. It brings to light the
enormity of our sin and therefore portrays the undeserved favor of God in full color.”
There is good news…He is good news, and a greater understanding of the depth and scope of our sin,
will give us a greater understanding of our need for a Savior.
Romans 5:8
8 But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.
Romans 10:9
9 If you declare with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised him from the
dead, you will be saved.
We’re saved by the cross…the same God that said “this is how I see it…” is the same one who rescues us
from it. The more we understand the depths and consequences of our sin, the greater appreciation and
desire we’ll have for the One who rescues us from it.
The Heart of the Matter is the Matter of the Heart – July 17, 2022
Scripture References
Matthew 5:27-30
Exodus 20:14
Leviticus 20:10
Proverbs 11:2
Jeremiah 17:9
Proverbs 4:23
Psalm 51:10
Proverbs 25:4-5
James 1:2-4
John 8:2-11
Colossians 3:5
Matthew 5:29-30
Matthew 7:4-5
James 4:17
Romans 5:8
Romans 10:9